Saturday, February 25, 2017

SPINRAZA! (Or, Making Deals With the Devil)


DISCLAIMER: The following is a long-winded rant elucidated by a distraught mother living in topsy turvy times dealing with multi-faceted challenges far beyond what the human-animal generally has capacity to fathom. If you do not have capacity in your heart to bear it, don't. Otherwise, take my hand friend, let's face-plant into the rabbit hole...

Parents of children with SMA tend to have similar narratives about the time of diagnosis. Your child has SMA. There is no treatment or cure. Take them home and love them. That is all you can really do. And until very recently what came next has looked tragically similar as well. Parents took them home, loved them, and watched them become weaker and weaker, watched illnesses and infections hospitalize them, accelerate weight loss and weakness, graduated the disease to breath-assist, feeding tube, and eventually (or suddenly) for so many, death.

With the first wave of research I did after receiving Rainan's diagnosis, I read these stories, the life expectancy for each type of SMA, the necessary medical interventions for prolonged life. And though I briefly read that a very new, very expensive treatment had been approved by the FDA, I also read that it required regular spinal taps, had a relatively high chance of causing respiratory infection (kryptonite to SMA babies) and could be fatal due to the immense stress it puts on kidneys. That was an immediate, gut-reaction NO for me, and so I walked away from that first wave of learning and entered into mourning. I cried a lot, I kissed and hugged Rainan a lot. I promised him that we would not waste our precious time together with fear and needles and doctors but would continue living this life that we invited him into, that he came so willingly for, that I would sing with him until he couldn't sing anymore, that I would feed him tasty morsels of all that is good until he could not eat anymore, and that I would get into the best shape I can and would carry him all over this land on my back until the end.

Over the next few days I read more stories, got a better understanding of SMA and our options really sunk in. I had to ask myself and Alex some really hard questions. Like, if we chose to do as we initially said, would we actually be able to go through with it, to watch our son waste away, slowly starve and struggle to breathe until the end? Or would I balk upon witnessing his pain and end up sitting with him in a hospital anyhow, accepting the tubes and drips and pumps and beeps of medical mediation, maybe buying us time, but almost certainly ending there all the same, with him on morphine to spare the struggle of death? Here I think of when my mama and I first moved to San Francisco and I said I wanted a pocket knife, and she advised that I not wield a weapon unless I sure as hell intended to competently use it. Could I actually imagine stabbing someone decisively? No? Then maybe a knife isn't for you honey.

Imagining The End with Rainan is unbearably painful, but with a disease like SMA, time is of the essence. The disease isn't procrastinating, neither should we.

Though there are amazing informative websites available on the internet, I found most that I first encountered to be painfully unfamiliar, distant and cold. I needed something more emotional to help me process this. So I went to social media. Neither of us has Facebook, but we have an Instagram account for our cottage indsutry and through it I found little odd things like #fucksma and the humour of these unbelievably strong families to be oddly comforting. I found an herbalist with a four year old son with SMA and she agreed to talk with me on the phone. I am so grateful for those two hours of super-downloads on life with SMA, her son's story, navigating hospital visits, great at-home aids, herbal support, nutrition concerns and so much more. Her strength floored me. Looking through pictures of their beautiful family broke my heart, because her son was diagnosed around the same age Rainan was, when he was a similarly beautiful blonde cherub baby sitting prettily to the side of the garden, the big brother's antics, the ocean... and then the progression, the  hospitalizations, the tubes, the aids, the transformation. He is still so beautiful, a child who loves his family, painting, food, the beauty of life... yet I can only imagine how he would have been at four without SMA, and I know his family must too because I can already see little things in Rainan as he becomes weaker that otherwise would not be a part of his general bearing. Babies born so perfect, then a diagnosis that doesn't match up with your happy one year old, then you start to notice things, then you don't have to look for it because it's all too obvious.

Despite all of this, her tone was on that day quite celebratory, as they had just found out that their insurance approved their son for Spinraza, and he would begin treatment within weeks. I learned from this woman something very important.  "I know this sounds bizarre, but there couldn't be a better time to receive this diagnosis" she told me, "So many people have lived without hope, or waiting for this treatment while their kids died. Rainan has still got a pretty good chance". I found out that, despite the risks, newness and freaky allopathic messianic nature of Spinraza, it has proven thus far to be very effective treatment, and when it does work it stops the progression of the muscle atrophy, and may even help rebuild muscle and return function to patients. Some kids Rainan's age who have been treated are now walking with assistance. Newborns who are treated before wasting develop normally, only perhaps a little slower. If we are going to go through all this turmoil only to decide in the long run to pursue Spinraza treatment, better we learn from all those families who have come before us and just go for it now, while he still has some strength, while he can breathe and eat on his own, when there is still a chance of his recuperating some of his strength and remaining a semi-autonomous member of our family.

But that is still a big, horrific "if" for us. It sort of feels like selling your soul to the devil for mad blues guitar skills. I can still hear that Long Pause for What the Fuck? on the phone saying this to a friend the other night. Let me try to explain:

Being a materialist, in the Gary Snyder sense of the word, means really knowing, valuing, caring for, and preserving the "stuff" of life. We pay attention to what we eat, wear, read, sleep upon, how we travel, entertain, communicate, the raw materials of life and the stories that build things. So just because my only son is facing an internal death threat and a magical treatment is available doesn't ean I can turn off the rational part of my brain that asks- what is the material story of Spinraza? What will Rainan become if given second life with Spinraza? Modern industrial American medical world... SO resource intensive, from precious metals for computer technologies that destroy the earth, uproot indigenous cultures living near their extraction and fuel extreme violence to maintain these mining industries to the untold number of labratory rats and monkeys extensively tested before the human tests of Spinraza began.... we are being offered the opportunity to potentially save and maybe even better the quality of Rainan's life.... at the cost of of the quality of life for humans, whole cultures, animals, rock people, plant people....

The truth is, we as first world peoples make these kinds of decisions everyday. I am typing to you on a computer in hopes that something good can come from sharing my experiences, and all at an enormous cost to the earth and her inhabitants. This philosophy, these realizations, largely fuel many of the decisions we have made as a family in seeking a more simple, bio-regional, harmonious existence. We are no where near guiltless, footprint-free or what the hell ever else one might strive for in being an ecological ascetic. We are messy, real, striving humans trying to live a beautiful life and nourish beauty around us in a world otherwise being ruthlessly degraded. Like Rainan's muscles. Living this way is unbelievably beautiful, adventuresome, interesting, challenging and gratifying. It also requires constant self-scrutiny around what we choose to consume, how we chose to move through this world and what stories we are a part of that lend themselves to the weaving of the larger stories playing out on this earth. Having been raised up in cities ourselves, it is not second-nature for us to live this way. Our values can get mixed up, our creature-comfort desires clash with what we think is right, and then there is the whole murky mucky but highly sustainable Middle Way to try and navigate. This diagnosis brings to the forefront some of the deepest emotional, materialistic, moral and spiritual questions, concerns, fears, and desires a person could imagine. It will change us no matter what we choose, only in staying conscious of our choices we may change without losing sight of our Vision of what a Good Life can be.

The other day we decided to have Rainan vaccinated, despite having put it off until now and wanting to put it off forever, we feel we have got to give him the best chance to fight respiratory infection and body-weakening illness that we can. It was awful, he was scared as soon as he realized where he was, screamed as he never does, sweating and shaking and saying NO with all of his being, and I felt like a creep for forcing him into it, but if I didn't then spinal taps are surely off the table, so in tears we got his first ever, and likely not his last, vaccination. When Alex and I were alone I cried that I wish I could just give Rainan what I know to be Good, breastmilk, good food, clean air, pure water, boundless love and this lifeway.... and Alex pointed out that the root of all these big decisions is, we don't want any of it. No Spinraza, no needles, no vaccinations, no doctors, yes, and no SMA. But here we are. Time to make decisions we don't want to make.

If you made it this far, if you pray, please pray for guidance for our family.


No conclusion to this rant. Only endless vectors of thought and feeling. But Nap Time is almost over and I promised myself to try and not overwhelm, balance the Big Shit with the sweetness of everyday and the sunshine is so sweet on this day...






Letting the Love Shine In

Alex's sister Rachel created a GoFundMe campaign. At first we felt a bit prideful about raising money and bringing more attention to our family at this time, however she is certainly right that there are at present and will be unforeseen expenses beyond Rainan's medical expenses to address. One of the big first lessons we are learning in Tragic Magic School is that people want to help one another. Sometimes it takes something like this to stir up the love, but friends and family long out of reach make themselves available, perfect strangers offer their time and wisdom to help sort out the confusing coordinates of hope, and most people with a little money to spare would love to see their hard earned resources go somewhere besides the mortgage, rent, grocery store and gas.

CureSMA was one of the first websites I ventured deeply into, and they mailed us a bunch of really useful information on SMA, Spinraza and other leading research into the nature of and potenital cure for SMA. They also sent us a big box of toys other families have found to be appropriate for low-tone kids. It was sort of bizarre receiving such a nice thing for such a not-nice thing, but I was deeply moved by the love and support I could feel spring out of this box. I had been looking around lately for an etch-a-sketch or one of those old-school magnetic doodlers for Rainan because he loves drawing but has a really hard time pressing down hard enough with any pen, pencil, market, crayon or pastel to really get into it. Apparently other parents had the same thought, and there was a Play-Mate DoodlePro in there! I am not usually psyched about new bright plasticnesses coming into the home, but this made me feel less alone, more aligned with the other men and women living, loving and working to make this work.





Tuesday, February 21, 2017

Sitting With The News, and a Series of Fortunate Events

This is Rainan Marrow.

Born October 28th 2015 after a triathlon labor whereby we spent 24 hours at home under the full moon in the wood-fired tub and our yurt, another 12 hours at the Brewster hospital laboring and eventually laboring medicated, and in the last half hour, a c-section decided the exact moment this little fellow would emerge into this world, not exactly through the hole I had hoped but a sort of side door the allopathic coyote of childbirth ushered us through.


Rainan has been a very present person even as an unfurling newborn. That cloudy blue newborn eye colour cleared of clouds but maintained a dark hue- unlike the sky blue of his father and maternal grandfather, they are like ripe saskatoon berries in June. When he engages with someone, he has that uncanny ability of very young people to bring out the best in others, inviting them into his comical, soulful, joyful antics.


 He loves exaggeration, physical comedy, intimate ponderings and long wanderings. He is very musical, loves exploring any instrument you put in front of him and has incredible pitch (which he exercises with everything from song to phone dials, blenders, echoing gunshots, car motors, etc.) He knows books are magic, and loves to singsong incantations divined from those images right back to you. He is a promising hunter-gatherer, recognizing berry bushes from afar and deeply curious about animal slaughter and meat processing.


Rainan was born into an unconventional family and has thus far shown to be game for the life we offer him. In fact we often laugh at how he's so down with the Bigger Vision, he keeps us in line when we get distracted. He thrives out with our horses in the valleys, foothills and mountains of our bio-region hiking, camping, wild harvesting and tending, exploring and connecting with the wilds.


He voraciously communes with animals as we do, learning about them from living being to prone carcass, from fur to marrow, skin to leather, flesh to food. Since the sprouting of his first tooth he has set to chomping the flesh of any and all beasties, drank blood, chomped eyeballs, gnawed bones and slurped marrow.


As we have gotten to know the amazing being manifest in flesh and bone as our son, born of our hopes and dreams, we have shared the feeling of blessedness and certainty that our prayers have been answered, here is a child who can appreciate the life we live, love the earth and all her children deeply, and learn to live in a way that is harmonious, joyful and in right relation.


My name is Epona Rose, and it was through my body that that sneaky secret passageway was sliced to pull through this cosmic creature we took four months to name Rainan Marrow. His papa's name is Alexander. Though from this blog's title anyone happening upon it could venture to guess that the series of events which inspired its creation have not exactly been fortunate, I would like to begin with the fortunate, the blessed, the blissful beginnings:
~a wonderful, beautiful, sexy, magical pregnancy


~the opportunity despite certain medical concerns to labor at home, and give it my all, earning me the grace of meeting the goddess full-on and meeting my most powerful self embodied


~a quiet, warm, peaceful winter with the gentlest, easiest newborn a mama could ask for who developed in good health, latched easily from the first, never lost but 4 ounces in the beginning and gained steadily into a cheeky chunker


~a solid year without any real sickness or worry, until the mantra "he's just a large-headed, chunky, flopsy baby" no longer held at bay concerns about his not crawling, not even bearing weight on his legs, and we finally went to the doctors, beginning the road to diagnoss


  ~and still, grateful for another three months diagnosis-free, one of which we spent as a family in Montana with some of our most beloved friends assisting the wild buffalo hunt, eating really good food, making music, cavorting with sparkledy aunties and uncles, taking long walks in Paradise Valley, all the while both knowing that month to be a blessed limbo between genetic testing and results, blissful ignorance and whatever may lay ahead.


 ~I am so grateful for 15 months with my son before that phone call.

And then last week, the phone call.
So sorry to have to tell you this.
The charge.
Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
And within three months we have gone from being able to hope our baby was just taking his sweet time, to thinking he may not walk but we could manage, to reading on Wikipedia that he could be dead within the year.
The doctors at Seattle Children's Hospital wanted us to drive over there three days after that initial phone call, one day after we had gotten home from Montana, and I told them that if it makes little difference, if he has an incurable, progressive disease, then we could wait another week to come in and needed time to sit with this news.
So this is the Sitting With The News Time.

I know that some of our friends and even family will find out about this through this blog, and I hope you will forgive us if it hurts to learn about this other than from our mouths. Its just that it feels farcical to endure phone call after phone call, albeit with well-intentioned supportive people, because at some point you begin to feel like you are helping everyone else process their emotions instead of processing your own.

Spinal Muscular Atrophy, forevermore referred to as SMA, has an exceptionally bad rap, being the number one genetic killer of children under 2 years of age, presently/legally/officially/popularly incurable, until three months ago officially/legally untreatable, progressive (meaning in the backwards language of modern medicine, ever-worsening) and just unbearably fucking sad to live with disease. Borrowing from an SMA support website:

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is one of the neuromuscular diseases. Muscles weaken and waste away (atrophy) due to degeneration of anterior horn cells or motor neurons which are nerve cells in the spinal cord. Normally, these motor neurons relay signals, which they receive from the brain, to the muscle cells. When these neurons fail to function, the muscles deteriorate. SMA effects the voluntary muscles for activities such as crawling, walking, head and neck control and swallowing.


 SMA mainly affects the proximal muscles, or in other words the muscles closest to the trunk of the body. Weakness in the legs is generally greater than weakness in the arms. Some abnormal movements of the tongue, called tongue fasciculation's may be present in patients with Type I and some patients with Type II. The brain and the sensory nerves (that allow us to feel sensations such as touch, temperature, pain etc.) are not affected. Intelligence is normal.  In fact it is often observed that patients with SMA are unusually bright and sociable.
  • Infantile spinal muscular atrophy (Werdnig-Hoffman disease) is the most severe form of SMA. It usually becomes evident in the first six months of life. The child is unable to roll or sit unsupported, and the severe muscle weakness eventually causes feeing and breathing problems. There is a general weakness in the intercostals and accessory respiratory muscles (the muscles situated between the ribs). The chest may appear concave due to the diaphragmatic breathing.  These children usually do not live beyond about 24 months of age.
Type 2 Intermediate type (this does not have a hyperlink so it is spelled out below instead.)
What are the features of intermediate (type 2) SMA?
A child with the intermediate form of SMA often reaches six to twelve months of age, sometimes later, and learns to sit unsupported, before symptoms are noticed. Weakness of the muscles in the legs and trunk develops and this makes it difficult for the child to crawl properly or to walk normally, if at all. Weakness in the muscles of the arms occurs as well although this is not as severe as in the legs. Usually the muscles used in chewing and swallowing are not significantly affected early on. The muscles of the chest wall are affected, causing poor breathing function. Parents notice that the child is "floppy" or limp, the medical term for this being hypotonia.  Tongue fasciculations are less often found in children with Type II but a fine tremor in the outstretched fingers is common. Children with Type II are also diaphragmatic breathers.  Physical growth continues at a normal pace and, most importantly, mental functions is not affected. The children are bright and alert and it is important that they receive all the available opportunities to develop their intellectual capacities to their fullest extent. Integration into a normal school environment gives them the best chance to mature intellectually and emotionally.


The course of the disease is quite variable, and difficult to precisely predict from the start.  Children with the intermediate form of SMA usually sit unsupported. Weakness of the legs and trunk usually, but not always, holds the child back from standing and walking alone. Sometimes the muscle weakness can seem to be non-progressive, but in most cases weakness and disability will increase over many years. Severe illness with prolonged periods of relative immobility, putting on excessive weight or growth spurts may contribute to deterioration in function.  Due to weakness of the muscles supporting the bones of the spinal column, scoliosis (curvature of the spine) often develops in children who are wheelchair bound. If this becomes severe it can cause discomfort and can have a bad influence on breathing function as well. An operation can be done to straighten the spine and prevent further deterioration.  Recurrent chest infections may occur, because of decreased respiratory function and difficulty in coughing. Parents will have been shown how to encourage their child to maintain his/her maximum respiratory function as well as how they can perform postural drainage of the chest. They should start this as the first sign of any chest problem. Antibiotics and inhalation therapy may also be needed. Sometimes hospitalization is required to best manage and care for the child.  The long term outlook depends mainly on the severity of weakness of the muscles of the chest wall and on the development of scoliosis. Lifespan is always difficult to predict. Mildly affected children may live into adult years. The more severely affected children may die, due to pneumonia and other chest problems, before or in their teens.
 
We are the Heathen Family, and we have begun initiation into the Magic of Tragic.